San Juan County profile

Learn about San Juan County's unique labor market information including monthly unemployment and nonfarm employment statistics.

 

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April 2026 highlights

Updated May 2026

Compared to March 2026, the unemployment rate decreased from 4.5% to 4.3% (344 unemployed individuals). Employers reported 170 more jobs on payrolls (for a total of 5,850 jobs).

San Juan County's labor market highlights

A dark blue map of Washington state with San Juan County highlighted in orange.
  • San Juan County is located in northwest Washington state. It consists of four large islands: San Juan, Orcas, Lopez and Shaw; and hundreds of small islands, reefs and rocks. About 20 islands are inhabited.
  • San Juan County is the smallest county in Washington by total landmass. San Juan County is located in the Salish Sea to the west of Skagit and Whatcom Counties and east of lower Vancouver Island, Canada.
  • The islands are spectacularly scenic and a popular destination for tourists and retirees. People arrive via ferry, private boat and float plane throughout the year with a pronounced uptick in the summer. Tourism-related industries and retirement communities form the base of the San Juan County economy.
  • While the natural beauty and relative isolation of island life supports a vibrant seasonal tourism-based economy, the relative isolation presents a challenge for economic diversification.

Contact San Juan County's labor economist

Toby Paterson, North sound region

San Juan County is part of the Northwest Workforce Development Area. Visit the workforce board’s website for information about Washington’s 12 workforce regions.

Employment updates for April 2026

Changes to the labor force and unemployment

The April 2026 unemployment rate was 4.3% in San Juan County, 5.1% in Washington state and 4.0% in the United States.

 Measure  Apr. 2026 Mar. 2026 Apr. 2025
 Participant (labor force)  7,949 7,806 7,833
 Employed persons  7,605 7,452 7,548
 Persons seeking work  344 354 285
 Unemployment rate  4.3% 4.5% 3.6%

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)

San Juan County's unemployment rate, January 2024 - April 2026

The unemployment rate changes throughout the year, rising and falling based on the size or the labor force and the number of unemployed people.

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for San Juan County from Jan. 2024 to Apr. 2026
  Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Legend - a dashed blue line with a diamond representing year 1 in the graph
2024
5.0% 5.3% 4.7% 3.7% 3.8% 3.1% 3.6% 3.6% 3.0% 3.9% 4.1% 4.2%
Legend - a orange line with a square representing year 2 in the graph
2025
4.9% 5.5% 4.4% 3.6% 3.3% 2.6% 3.0% 3.1% 3.0%   4.5% 4.7%
Legend - a dark blue line with a circle representing year 3 in the graph
2026
4.6% 4.7% 4.5% 4.3%                

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS). BLS canceled October 2025's unemployment publications.

Key changes in payroll employment 

This includes all employees with paid positions tracked in a company’s payroll system. This doesn’t include agriculture jobs or jobs outside of formal payroll such as freelancers, contractors and self-employed individuals. Numbers in this section are estimates generated by a monthly survey.

In April 2026, San Juan County has 5,850 jobs.

Compared with March 2026, April employment increased by 170 jobs. 

  • 670 construction jobs, which is unchanged.
  • 10 fewer retail trade jobs.
  • 10 more information jobs.
  • 150 more leisure and hospitality jobs.

Compared with April 2025, this April’s employment was unchanged with 5,850 jobs.

  • 30 (4.3%) fewer construction jobs.
  • 50 (7.0%) more retail trade jobs.
  • 10 (9.1%) more information jobs.
  • 50 (4.9%) fewer leisure and hospitality jobs.

 

Employment estimates for San Juan County

See a snapshot of this month's data below. A detailed spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted is on the source page of our site.

Total jobs

Industry sector Apr. 2026 Mar. 2026 Apr. 2025 Mar. 2026 to
Apr. 2026
Apr. 2025 to
Apr. 2026
Mar. 2025 to
Apr. 2025 %
Total nonfarm 5,850 5,680 5,850 170 0 0.0%
- Private 4,760 4,620 4,750 140 10 0.2%
- Government 1,090 1,060 1,100 30 -10 -0.9%

Goods-producing jobs

Industry sector Apr. 2026 Mar. 2026 Apr. 2025 Mar. 2026 to
Apr. 2026
Apr. 2025 to
Apr. 2026
Mar. 2025 to
Apr. 2025 %
Goods-producing 920 920 930 0 -10 -1.1%
- Mining and logging 10 10 10 0 0 0.0%
- Construction 670 670 700 0 -30 -4.3%
- Manufacturing 240 240 230 0 10 4.3%

Service-providing jobs

Industry sector Apr. 2026 Mar. 2026 Apr. 2025 Mar. 2026 to
Apr. 2026
Apr. 2025 to
Apr. 2026
Mar. 2025 to
Apr. 2025 %
Service-providing 4,920 4,750 4,910 170 10 0.2%
- Wholesale trade 60 60 50 0 10 20.0%
- Retail trade 760 770 710 -10 50 7.0%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 210 210 200 0 10 5.0%
- Information 120 110 110 10 10 9.1%
- Financial activities 380 390 350 -10 30 8.6%
- Professional and business services 650 650 660 0 -10 -1.5%
- Private education and health services 480 470 490 10 -10 -2.0%
- Leisure and hospitality 970 820 1,020 150 -50 -4.9%
- Other services 220 220 220 0 0 0.0%
- Government 1,090 1,060 1,100 30 -10 -0.9%

Note: Data benchmarked through December 2025, updated May 20, 2026.  The current month’s data is preliminary. Analysts continue to refine past months as more related information becomes available. Industry columns use North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) industry titles. Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)

Employment details for industries and sectors

This profile section uses the latest Quarterly Census of Employment and Wage (QCEW) annual averages data.

This quarterly census data includes both agricultural and nonagricultural employment and wages for firms, organizations and individuals with employees covered by the Washington State Employment Security Act. Covered employment refers to the total number of employees with this type of coverage.

Top sectors by employment

2024’s annual average was 6,097 total covered employees.

  • Government - 1,048 jobs.
  • Accommodation and food services - 984 jobs.
  • Retail trade - 764 jobs.
  • Construction - 736 jobs.
  • Healthcare and social assistance - 366 jobs.

Top sectors by wages

2024’s annual average wage was $53,170 for covered employees.

  • Utilities - $124,262.
  • Information - $100,730.
  • Professional, scientific and technical services - $84,589.
  • Finance and insurance - $66,845.
  • Wholesale trade - $65,759.

2024 annual average employment by industry

A bar graph showing the 2024 annual average industry employment in San Juan County

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Covered Employment (QCEW)

Workforce demographics in San Juan County

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Population 16 years and over  16,467  52.8% 3.7%
16 to 19 years  562  29.5% 12.0%
20 to 24 years  565  80.2% 12.4%
25 to 29 years  674  90.9% 3.7%
30 to 34 years  858  89.9% 1.9%
35 to 44 years  1,994  77.6% 5.5%
45 to 54 years  2,133  86.5% 3.5%
55 to 59 years  1,262  73.6% 1.5%
60 to 64 years  1,763  56.7% 2.2%
65 to 74 years  3,960  27.3% 1.2%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
White alone  14,595   51.4%   3.6% 
Black or African American alone  34   52.9%   22.2% 
American Indian and Alaska Native alone  96   65.6%   0.0% 
Asian alone  211   46.0%   6.2% 
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone  40   100.0%   0.0% 
Some other race alone  498   70.5%   5.7% 
Two or more races  993   62.4%   3.1% 
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race)  1,053   67.4%   5.1% 
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino  14,358   51.2%   3.5% 
Population 20 to 64 years  9,249   77.4%   3.9% 

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Male  4,553  82.3% 4.3%
Female  4,696  72.7% 3.4%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
With own children under 18 years  1,254  71.6% 2.1%
With own children under 6 years only  324  76.5% 0.0%
With own children under 6 years and 6 to 17  years  176  69.3% 9.8%
With own children 6 to 17 years only  754  70.0% 1.3%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Below poverty level  1,158  50.3% 10.8%
At or above the poverty level  8,077  81.3% 3.2%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
With any disability  814  58.8% 12.3%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Population 25 to 64 years  8,684  77.2% 3.3%
Less than high school graduate  504  81.2% 2.0%
High school graduate (includes equivalency)  1,661  75.5% 3.7%
Some college or associate's degree  2,318  76.7% 5.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher  4,201  77.7% 2.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024: ACS 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status

Funding

This workforce product was funded by a grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration. The product was created by the recipient and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Department of Labor makes no guarantees, warranties, or assurances of any kind, expressed or implied, with respect to such information, including any information on linked sites and including, but not limited to, accuracy of the information or its completeness, timeliness, usefulness, adequacy, continued availability, or ownership. This product is copyrighted by the institution that created it. Internal use by an organization and/or personal use by an individual for non-commercial purposes is permissible. All other uses require the prior authorization of the copyright owner.