Klickitat County profile

Learn about Klickitat County's unique labor market information and more.

Posted July 2025

June 2025 highlights

Since May, the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate decreased from 4.6% to 3.5%. Total nonfarm employment decreased by 0.8% compared to June 2024.

Summary

Klickitat County has three distinct economic regions. The western third of the county relies on unmanned aerial vehicle (drone) production, wood products, and orchards and fruit packing. The eastern third is dominated by vegetable farming, as well as the Roosevelt Regional Landfill. The central third boasts the county seat, Goldendale, the Maryhill Museum, windsurfing and kite boarding on the Columbia River, as well as the now-shuttered aluminum smelter. Vineyards and wineries have been expanding across the county.

Job growth in Klickitat County has been highly dependent on manufacturing and specifically the drone industry. Nonmanufacturing employment was growing until the COVID-19 pandemic, which lead to layoffs in leisure and hospitality and K-12 education. Drones will continue to play an important role in Klickitat and in the Columbia Gorge, along with agriculture, wood products, and tourism and recreation.

The county will likely continue to diversify at a modest pace. Important challenges for the future include securing funding for modernizing the interstate bridge across the Columbia River and expanding broadband access.

Klickitat County geographic overview

A dark blue map of Washington state with Klickitat County highlighted in orange.

 

Klickitat County is in the south-central part of Washington. It is part of the Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro metropolitan area. The city of Goldendale is the county seat and the largest city in the county. Klickitat County’s population was 22,735 in the 2020 census. In 2022, the Census estimated the population at 23,271, which is 2.4% growth from the 2020 census.

The county covers 1,904 square miles, including 33 square miles of water. It features a mix of forested areas and rugged terrain marked by rivers and mountains.

Klickitat County was created out of Walla Walla County in 1859 and derives its name from the Klickitat tribe.

Washington has 12 regional Workforce Development Areas. Klickitat County is part of Area 9, the South-Central Workforce Development Area. Visit the Workforce Training & Education Coordinating Board website for information about the workforce regions.

Klickitat County employment situation for June 2025

Monthly labor force and unemployment

  • Compared to June 2024, Klickitat County’s total labor force, employment and unemployment decreased.

  • Klickitat County has over 9,793 people in the labor force, with a decrease of 133 workers (1.3%) compared to June 2024. The employed workforce decreased by 68 workers (0.7%) and unemployed workers decreased by 65 workers (15.8%). About 346 people were unemployed and looking for work.

  • The unemployment rate in the county was 3.5% in June 2025, which decreased from 4.6% in May and 4.1% in June 2024 respectively.

Unemployment rate, not seasonally adjusted

Klickitat unemployment rate chart June 2025

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Local area unemployment statistics

Monthly payroll employment in Klickitat County

  • Compared to June 2024, Klickitat County experienced a decline in job growth, losing 50 jobs (0.8%). Total payroll employment was 6,390. The private sector contracted by 120 jobs (2.6%), while government employment increased added 70 jobs (3.7%).

  • Industries with growth include manufacturing, which saw the largest increase, adding 70 jobs (6.5%).

  • Industries facing declines include mining, logging and construction, which lost 40 jobs (11.8%). Professional and business services lost 60 jobs (8.5%), leisure and hospitality declined by 50 jobs (9.3%), private education and health services declined 20 jobs (4.2%) including a 4.8% drop-in health care and social assistance. Financial activities lost 10 jobs (6.7%), and other services declined by 20 jobs (5.0%).

  • Government employment increased by 3.7%, adding 70 jobs. Federal and state government positions were unchanged. Local government saw the most notable growth, increasing by 80 jobs (5.1%), including 30 in local education.

Nonfarm employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted, Klickitat County

NAICS Industry Title Jun 2025 (Prelim) May 2025 (Revised) Jun 2024 (Revised) May 2025 to Jun 2025 Change Jun 2024 to Jun 2025 Change Jun 2024 to Jun 2025 % Change
Total nonfarm 6,390 6,350 6,440 40 -50 -0.8%
Total private (total nonfarm less government) 4,440 4,450 4,560 -10 -120 -2.6%
Goods-producing 1,450 1,460 1,420 -10 30 2.1%
- Mining and logging 50 50 60 0 -10 -16.7%
- Construction 250 250 280 0 -30 -10.7%
- Manufacturing 1,150 1,150 1,080 0 70 6.5%
Service-providing 4,940 4,890 5,020 50 -80 -1.6%
- Wholesale trade 130 140 130 -10 0 0.0%
- Retail trade 450 450 450 0 0 0.0%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 230 230 230 0 0 0.0%
- Information 50 50 50 0 0 0.0%
- Financial activities 140 140 150 0 -10 -6.7%
- Professional and business services 650 630 710 20 -60 -8.5%
- Private education and health services 460 460 480 0 -20 -4.2%
- Leisure and hospitality 490 500 540 -10 -50 -9.3%
- Other services 380 390 400 -10 -20 -5.0%
- Government 1,950 1,910 1,880 40 70 3.7%

Note: Data benchmarked through December 2024, updated July 16, 2025.
Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)
Detailed tables can be found on the source page in the third spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted.

Total covered employment in Klickitat County

In 2023, Klickitat County wages totaled more than $420 million with an average annual wage of $60,145. Average annual covered employment was 6,984. Covered employment refers to workers who received wages in Washington state and are eligible for state and federal unemployment insurance (UI) compensation programs.

The agriculture sector was significant, employing 874 individuals with an average wage of $47,780. Utilities stood out with the highest average wage of $136,177 for 56 employees. Manufacturing was a major contributor, with 1,206 employees earning an average of $82,543.

Government employment was substantial, with 1,761 employees and an average wage of $61,179. Wholesale trade and professional services also played key roles, offering competitive wages. Retail trade, while employing 449 individuals, had a lower average wage of $34,398.

The data industry strong contributions from agriculture, manufacturing, and government sectors, with utilities offering the highest wages. Overall, Klickitat County’s employment trends reflect a balanced mix of traditional and service-oriented industries.

Employment by industry, Klickitat County 2023 annual average

A bar graph showing the 2023 annual average industry employment in Klickitat County.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Covered Employment (QCEW)

Top sectors in terms of employment in 2023:

  • Government (1,761)
  • Manufacturing (1,206)
  • Agriculture (874)
  • Health care and social assistance (389)
  • Accommodation and food services (360)

Wages can vary substantially from one industry sector to another. The 2023 average annual wage in Klickitat County for all industries was $60,145. Total annual payroll was $420 million.

Top sectors in terms of wage in 2023:

  • Utilities ($136,177)
  • Information ($125,558)
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services ($86,067)
  • Manufacturing ($82,543)
  • Other services, except public administration ($70,914)
  • Wholesale trade ($66,260)

Workforce demographics in Klickitat County

The labor force participation rate is highest among the 20-24 age group at 82.1%, while the 65-74 age group has the lowest at 22.2%. Participation rate for prime working population 20 to 64 years of age was 72.3%.

Male workers have a slightly higher participation rate (77.9%) compared to female workers (66.4%). People with a bachelor’s degree or higher have the highest participation rate at 75.1%, while those with a high school diploma have the lowest at 72.2%.

Visit the U.S. Census Bureau website for quick facts about Klickitat County.

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 16 years and over 19,418 54.3% 1.6%
16 to 19 years 797 23.8% 1.0%
20 to 24 years 1,198 82.1% 9.4%
25 to 29 years 1,176 79.9% 12.3%
30 to 34 years 1,307 67.7% 4.3%
35 to 44 years 2,878 75.4% 3.2%
45 to 54 years 2,791 78.6% 2.0%
55 to 59 years 1,594 77.4% 11.9%
60 to 64 years 1,929 46.7% 0.0%
65 to 74 years 3,679 22.2% 0.0%
75 years and over 2,069 10.6% 37.5%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
White alone 16,674 52.0% 4.8%
Black or African American alone 117 79.5% 20.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 224 38.4% 55.8%
Asian alone 191 34.6% 0.0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone 82 35.4% 0.0%
Some other race alone 764 87.7% 0.0%
Two or more races 1,366 67.7% 2.3%
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) 2,184 78.4% 7.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino 15,755 50.8% 3.9%
Population 20 to 64 years 12,873 72.3% 5.4%

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Male 6,603 77.9% 5.1%
Female 6,270 66.4% 5.8%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With own children under 18 1,840 60.3% 8.5%
With own children under 6 only 499 56.7% 0.0%
With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 324 62.7% 28.1%
With own children 6 to 17 only 1,017 61.3% 5.9%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Below poverty level 1,945 42.7% 34.1%
At or above the poverty level 10,904 77.8% 2.6%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With any disability 1,827 49.1% 8.6%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 25 to 64 years 11,675 71.3% 5.9%
Less than high school graduate 1,293 72.2% 7.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 3,091 69.4% 12.8%
Some college or associate's degree 3,426 68.4% 5.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3,865 75.1% 1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status

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