Lincoln County profile

Learn about Lincoln County's unique labor market information and more.

Posted December 2025
 

September 2025 highlights

In September, the not seasonally adjusted monthly unemployment rate decreased from 5.2% to 4.6%. Total nonfarm employment increased by 40 jobs in Lincoln County from September 2024 to September 2025.

Summary

Lincoln County lies in the Channeled Scablands of Eastern Washington. Around 11,862 people live in Lincoln County as of 2024, with approximately 26.7% of the population aged 65 years and older. The labor force had 3,996 workers with an unemployment rate of 4.6% in September 2025. The preliminary total nonfarm employment during September 2025 was 2,650 jobs.

Government is the largest employment sector in Lincoln County, followed by construction, agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting and retail trade. Lincoln County is the second-largest producer of wheat in the United States, behind Whitman County.

Lincoln County geographic overview

A dark blue map of Washington state with Lincoln County highlighted in orange.

 

Lincoln County is in the eastern part of Washington state. It is known for its rich agricultural heritage. The city of Davenport serves as the county seat and is also the largest city in Lincoln County.

The county covers 2,339 square miles, including 36 square miles of water. It features a diverse landscape with rolling wheat fields, river valleys and the scenic shores of Lake Roosevelt.

Lincoln County was created out of Whitman County in 1883 and is named after Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States.

Washington has 12 regional Workforce Development Areas. Lincoln County is part of Area 10, the Eastern Washington Partnership. Visit the Workforce Training & Education Coordinating Board website for information about the 12 regions.

Lincoln County employment situation for September 2025

Monthly labor force and unemployment

  • The not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 4.6% during September 2025, down from 4.7% in September 2024.

  • The labor force increased by 79 workers from September 2024 to September 2025.

  • The total employed workers increased by 82 workers from September 2024 to September 2025.

Unemployment rate, not seasonally adjusted

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for the United States, Washington and Lincoln County from Jan. 2015 to Sep. 2025.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Local area unemployment statistics

Monthly nonfarm payroll employment in Lincoln County, Washington

  • Total nonfarm employment in Lincoln County was 2,650 jobs in September 2025. Total nonfarm employment increased by 20 jobs over the month and increased by 40 jobs over the year.

  • Goods producing sectors, with 320 jobs, increased by 10 jobs over the month but decreased by 10 jobs from September 2024.

    • The largest group in this sector is construction, with 300 jobs, increased by 10 jobs from August 2025 to September 2025.

  • Service providing sectors, with 2,330 jobs, increased by 10 jobs over the month and increased by 50 jobs from September 2024.

    • Leisure and hospitality, with a total of 180 jobs, was unchanged over the month but increased by 20 jobs over the year.

  • Government services, with a total of 1,300 jobs including public educational services, increased by 20 jobs over the month and increased by 20 jobs from September 2024.

Nonfarm employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted, Lincoln County

NAICS Industry Title Sep 2025 (Prelim) Aug 2025 (Revised) Sep 2024 (Revised) Aug 2025 to Sep 2025 Change Sep 2024 to Sep 2025 Change Sep 2024 to Sep 2025 % Change
Total nonfarm 2,650 2,630 2,610 20 40 1.5%
Total private (total nonfarm less government) 1,350 1,350 1,340 0 10 0.7%
Goods-producing 320 310 330 10 -10 -3.0%
- Mining, logging and construction 300 290 300 10 0 0.0%
- Manufacturing 20 20 20 0 0 0.0%
Service-providing 2,330 2,320 2,280 10 50 2.2%
- Wholesale trade 160 160 160 0 0 0.0%
- Retail trade 150 160 150 -10 0 0.0%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 120 120 130 0 -10 -7.7%
- Information 10 10 10 0 0 0.0%
- Financial activities 50 50 50 0 0 0.0%
- Professional and business services 180 180 180 0 0 0.0%
- Private education and health services 110 110 110 0 0 0.0%
- Leisure and hospitality 180 180 160 0 20 12.5%
- Other services 70 70 70 0 0 0.0%
- Government 1,300 1,280 1,280 20 20 1.6%

Note: Data benchmarked through March 2025, updated December 8, 2025.
Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)
Detailed tables can be found on the source page in the third spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted.

Total covered employment

Employment by industry, Lincoln County 2024 annual average

A bar graph showing the 2024 annual average industry employment in Lincoln County

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Covered Employment (QCEW) 

Average annual covered employment in Lincoln County was 2,662 in 2024. Covered employment refers to workers who received wages in Washington state and are eligible for state and federal unemployment insurance (UI) compensation programs.

Wages can vary substantially from one industry sector to another. The average annual wage in Washington state for all industries was $92,467 in 2024. The average annual wage in Lincoln County was $54,323 in 2024.

Top five sectors by total employment counts during 2024:

  • Government (1,224)
  • Construction (308)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (209)
  • Wholesale trade (154)
  • Retail trade (140)

Top five sectors by average annual wages during 2024:

  • Utilities ($98,304)
  • Construction ($70,051)
  • Finance and insurance ($69,043)
  • Healthcare and social assistance ($62,031)
  • Professional, scientific and technical services ($59,664)

Workforce demographics in Lincoln County

The labor force participation rate is highest among the 35 to 39 years age group at 83.7%, while the 65 to 74 age group has the lowest at 24.6%. Participation rate for labor force prime working population 20 to 64 years of age was 73.8%.

Male workers have a slightly higher participation rate (78.3%) compared to female workers (69.2%). Those with a bachelor’s degree or higher have the highest participation rate at 85.9%, while those with less than a high school diploma have the lowest at 48.6%.

Visit the U.S. Census Bureau website for more quick facts about Lincoln County.

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 16 years and over 9,146 53.4% 5.5%
16 to 19 years 558 34.9% 19.5%
20 to 24 years 519 72.1% 16.8%
25 to 29 years 462 72.7% 5.1%
30 to 34 years 480 83.1% 4.1%
35 to 44 years 1,243 83.7% 3.9%
45 to 54 years 1,245 81.6% 5.5%
55 to 59 years 723 62.2% 6.4%
60 to 64 years 1,005 57.4% 0.9%
65 to 74 years 1,763 24.6% 0.0%
75 years and over 1,148 5.5% 4.8%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
White alone 8,389 53.2% 5.4%
Black or African American alone 59 50.8% 56.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 204 43.1% 0.0%
Asian alone 71 43.7% 6.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone 21 95.2% 0.0%
Some other race alone 108 78.7% 0.0%
Two or more races 294 57.1% 3.7%
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) 318 66.4% 11.8%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino 8,289 52.9% 5.4%
Population 20 to 64 years 5,677 73.8% 5.4%

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Male 2,868 78.3% 4.8%
Female 2,809 69.2% 6.2%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With own children under 18 940 72.1% 5.9%
With own children under 6 only 150 50.7% 22.4%
With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 272 65.1% 0.0%
With own children 6 to 17 only 518 82.0% 5.4%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Below poverty level 563 39.6% 12.6%
At or above the poverty level 5,077 78.2% 5.0%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With any disability 1,028 52.4% 10.4%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 25 to 64 years 5,158 74.0% 4.3%
Less than high school graduate 354 48.6% 14.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 1,347 68.2% 7.0%
Some college or associate's degree 2,195 74.9% 2.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1,262 85.9% 2.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status 

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