Franklin County profile

Learn about Franklin County's unique labor market information including monthly unemployment and nonfarm employment statistics.

Looking for another county? Expand this drop-down menu to select another profile.

Washington state

Adams

Asotin

Benton

Chelan

Clallam

Clark

Columbia

Cowlitz

Douglas

Ferry

Franklin

Garfield

Grant

Grays Harbor

Island

Jefferson

King

Kitsap

Kittitas

Klickitat

Lewis

Lincoln

Mason

Okanogan

Pacific

Pend Oreille

Pierce

San Juan

Skagit

Skamania

Snohomish

Spokane

Stevens

Thurston

Wahkiakum

Walla Walla

Whatcom

Whitman

Yakima

December 2025 highlights

Updated January 2026

Compared to November 2025, the unemployment rate increased from 5.4% to 6.4% (2,981 unemployed individuals). Employers reported 500 fewer jobs on payrolls (for a total of 130,200 jobs).

Franklin County's labor market highlights

A dark blue map of Washington state with Franklin County highlighted in orange.
  • Franklin County’s economy remains strong, anchored by agriculture, food manufacturing, health care, education and industrial activity. Food manufacturing continues to be a major source of employment and economic stability.
  • In 2024, the county supported roughly 37,595 jobs with an average unemployment rate of 5.7%, reflecting a steady labor market. Health care and education together account for 3,182 jobs, or 8.5% of total employment.
  • Population growth—driven in part by a large and diverse Hispanic community—continues to shape workforce strategies. This demographic contributes significantly to entrepreneurship, labor force participation and cultural vitality.
  • Ongoing efforts to diversify industry and strengthen small business support have enhanced the county’s economic resilience. Workforce development initiatives are focused on upgrading skills in agriculture and manufacturing to meet evolving industry needs.

Contact Franklin County's labor economist

Ajsa Suljic, South central / Southeast region

Franklin County is part of the Benton-Franklin Workforce Development Area. Visit the workforce board’s website for information about Washington’s 12 workforce regions.

Franklin County is part of the Kennewick-Richland Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Employment updates for December 2025

Changes to the labor force and unemployment

The December 2025 unemployment rate is 6.4% in Franklin County, 5.3% in Washington state and 4.1% in the United States.

Franklin County unemployment rate Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024
Participant (labor force)           46,576       46,777           44,355
Employed persons           43,595       44,259           41,564
Persons seeking work             2,981          2,518             2,791
Unemployment rate              6.4%           5.4%              6.3%

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)

Franklin County's unemployment rate, 2023 to 2025

As of September 2025, Franklin County’s unemployment rate stood at 4.1%, marking a clear improvement from August and signaling strengthening labor market conditions.

While not dramatic, Franklin County’s unemployment rate shows steady month‑to‑month improvement, with September bringing a notable drop as more residents entered employment.

Year‑over‑year patterns point to a growing labor force and rising employment, even as unemployment edges up slightly, reflecting expansion rather than seasonal fluctuation.

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for Franklin County from Jan. 2023 to Dec. 2025
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Legend - a dashed blue line with a diamond representing year 1 in the graph
2023
6.8% 7.1% 6.1% 4.4% 3.9% 3.5% 4.3% 5.2% 4.2% 4.7% 5.1% 6.9%
Legend - a orange line with a square representing year 2 in the graph
2024
6.6% 7.3% 6.4% 4.8% 4.9% 4.3% 5.2% 5.1% 4.0% 4.3% 5.3% 6.3%
Legend - a dark blue line with a circle representing year 3 in the graph
2025
6.5% 7.1% 5.7% 4.9% 5.0% 3.9% 4.9% 4.9% 4.1%   5.4% 6.4%

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)

Key changes in payroll employment 

This includes all employees with paid positions tracked in a company’s payroll system. This doesn’t include persons working outside of formal payroll such as freelancers, contractors and self-employed individuals. Numbers in this section are estimates generated by a monthly survey.

In December 2025, Franklin County had 130,200 jobs.

One month ago, in November 2025 there were 500 more jobs (130,700 in total).

Compared to that month, in December there are:

  • 300 fewer jobs in Professional and business services decreased in jobs, driven entirely by a 300job decline in administrative and support services
  • 100 fewer jobs in Trade, transportation, and utilities declined in jobs, including a 100 job drop in retail trade
  • 100 fewer jobs in Private education and health services decreased mainly through declines in health services sectors
  • 100 fewer jobs in Government employment decreased in jobs, mostly in local government
  • Other noteworthy job changes occurred in Financial Activities (+100) and Food Services and Drinking Places (+100), both of which added jobs

In December 2024, there were 1,900 fewer jobs (128,300 in total)

Compared to that month, this December 2025 there are:

  • 600 (7.1%) more jobs in Manufacturing, which posted one of the most robust expansions of the year, signaling sustained demand for locally produced goods and continued strength in the sector’s recovery
  • 800 (3.8%) more jobs in Private education and health services, reflecting ongoing population needs and continued investment in essential community services
  • 500 (4.1%) more jobs in Leisure and hospitality, which recorded solid annual growth, suggesting stronger consumer spending and a rebound in serviceoriented activity
  • 200 (1.0%) more jobs in Government, where hiring rose modestly, driven by local jurisdictions expanding staffing to meet community service demands
  • Other noteworthy job changes occurred in Wholesale trade (+200 jobs, 5.6%), Other services (+100 jobs, 2.9%), and Financial activities (+100 jobs, 2.4%). Annual declines occurred in Transportation, warehousing, and utilities (-300 jobs, -5.8%) and Retail trade (-100 jobs, -0.7%)

Employment estimates for Kennewick–Richland Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

This MSA employment data shows combined data from Benton and Franklin counties.

See a snapshot of this month's data below. A detailed spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted is on the source page of our site.

Total jobs

Industry Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024 Nov 2025 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 % 
Total nonfarm 130,200 130,700 128,300 -500 1,900 1.5%
- Private 109,800 110,200 108,100 -400 1,700 1.6%
- Financial activities 4,200 4,100 4,100 100 100 2.4%

Goods-producing jobs

Industry Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024 Nov 2025 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 % 
Goods-producing 20,400 20,400 19,800 0 600 3.0%
- Mining, logging and construction 11,300 11,300 11,300 0 0 0.0%
- Manufacturing 9,100 9,100 8,500 0 600 7.1%

Service-providing jobs

Industry Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024 Nov 2025 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 % 
Service-providing 109,800 110,300 108,500 -500 1,300 1.2%
- Wholesale trade 3,800 3,800 3,600 0 200 5.6%
- Retail trade 14,100 14,200 14,200 -100 -100 -0.7%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 4,900 4,900 5,200 0 -300 -5.8%
- Information 700 700 700 0 0 0.0%
- Professional and business services 23,400 23,700 23,500 -300 -100 -0.4%
- Private education and health services 21,700 21,800 20,900 -100 800 3.8%
- Leisure and hospitality 12,600 12,600 12,100 0 500 4.1%
- Other services 3,600 3,600 3,500 0 100 2.9%
- Government 20,400 20,500 20,200 -100 200 1.0%

Note: Data benchmarked through June 2025, updated January 16, 2026.The current month’s data is preliminary. Analysts continue to refine past months as more related information becomes available. Industry columns uses North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) industry titles. Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)

Employment details for industries and sectors

This profile section uses Quarterly Census of Employment and Wage (QCEW) data.

This quarterly census data includes both agricultural and nonagricultural employment and wages for firms, organizations and individuals with employees covered by the Washington State Employment Security Act. Covered employment refers to the total number of employees with this type of coverage.

Top sectors by employment

2024’s annual average was 37,554 total covered employees.

  • Government - 6,983 jobs.
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting - 5,241 jobs.
  • Manufacturing - 4,611 jobs.
  • Retail trade - 3,775 jobs.
  • Healthcare and social assistance - 3,178 jobs.

Top sectors by wages

2024’s annual average wage was $57,267 for covered employees.

  • Finance and insurance - $90,317.
  • Wholesale trade - $78,714.
  • Management of companies and enterprises - $75,515.
  • Government - $72,731.
  • Construction - $66,478.

2024 annual average employment by industry

This graph shows the 2024 Franklin County average annual employment by sector

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Covered Employment (QCEW

Workforce demographics in Franklin County

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 16 years and over 70,525 66.3% 5.3%
16 to 19 years 6,560 37.1% 21.9%
20 to 24 years 6,936 83.1% 7.0%
25 to 29 years 6,761 79.7% 3.6%
30 to 34 years 7,468 81.7% 3.5%
35 to 44 years 13,709 80.5% 5.0%
45 to 54 years 10,769 81.9% 4.4%
55 to 59 years 4,392 74.9% 1.9%
60 to 64 years 4,073 54.8% 2.5%
65 to 74 years 6,382 24.6% 5.8%
75 years and over 3,475 3.3% 0.0%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
White alone 37,809 64.4% 4.1%
Black or African American alone 1,411 54.9% 19.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,007 65.5% 3.0%
Asian alone 1,465 63.3% 8.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone 137 70.8% 0.0%
Some other race alone 15,256 71.1% 5.1%
Two or more races 13,440 67.6% 7.7%
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) 35,517 69.8% 5.8%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino 29,515 63.2% 4.0%
Population 20 to 64 years 54,108 78.8% 4.4%

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Male 28,718 84.1% 4.4%
Female 25,390 72.9% 4.4%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With own children under 18 11,806 73.8% 2.1%
With own children under 6 only 2,716 70.3% 0.4%
With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 2,869 63.0% 0.8%
With own children 6 to 17 only 6,221 80.3% 3.1%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Below poverty level 5,825 49.0% 17.3%
At or above the poverty level 46,539 85.5% 3.5%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With any disability 5,441 59.2% 17.7%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 25 to 64 years 47,172 78.2% 4.0%
Less than high school graduate 11,462 71.8% 7.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 12,519 75.6% 4.7%
Some college or associate's degree 13,541 78.8% 2.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 9,650 88.1% 1.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status

Funding

This workforce product was funded by a grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration. The product was created by the recipient and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Department of Labor makes no guarantees, warranties, or assurances of any kind, expressed or implied, with respect to such information, including any information on linked sites and including, but not limited to, accuracy of the information or its completeness, timeliness, usefulness, adequacy, continued availability, or ownership. This product is copyrighted by the institution that created it. Internal use by an organization and/or personal use by an individual for non-commercial purposes is permissible. All other uses require the prior authorization of the copyright owner.