Ferry County profile

Learn about Ferry County's unique labor market information and more.

Posted March 2025

Summary

With a population of 7,497 people, Ferry County has one of the state’s smallest labor markets. The largest demographic is people aged 65 to 74 years with 20.0% of total population share. There are around 245 firms in the county. About half of the 1,709 jobs in the labor market are private and half are government jobs. In the sparsely populated and very rugged mountainous regions of Ferry County, unemployment is typically higher than most other counties in the state. Many of the county’s jobs are in mining and logging. There are around 2,296 workers in the labor market. Currently Ferry County has the highest unemployment rate in the state at 8.4% in 2023.

Ferry County geographic overview

A dark blue map of Washington state with Ferry County highlighted in orange.

 

Ferry County is located in the northeastern part of Washington. It is known for its rugged natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. Republic serves as the county seat and is the largest city in Ferry County.

The county spans 2,257 square miles, including 24 square miles of water. Its landscape features forests, mountains, and several lakes and rivers.

Ferry County was created out of Stevens County in 1899 and is named after Elisha P. Ferry, the first governor of Washington.

Washington has 12 regional Workforce Development Areas. Ferry County is part of Area 10, the Eastern Washington Partnership. Visit the Workforce Training & Education Coordinating Board website for information about the workforce regions.

Ferry County employment situation for January 2025

Monthly labor force and unemployment

  • As of January 2025, Ferry County has experienced notable employment and unemployment trends. Employment levels remain relatively stable, with a slight decrease in total labor force, employment and unemployment.

  • Ferry County has over 2,363 people in the labor force, with a decrease of -2.1% or -51 workers from January 2024. Employed workforce decreased by –2.5% or -56 workers over-the-year. Unemployed workers increased by 2.3% or 5 workers. About 221 people were unemployed and looking for work.

  • The unemployment rate in the county was 9.4% in January 2025, which increased from 8.5% in December 2024 and unemployment rate increased from 8.9% in January 2024. 

Unemployment rate, not seasonally adjusted

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for the United States, Washington and Ferry County from January 2014 to January 2025.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Local area unemployment statistics

Monthly nonfarm payroll employment in Ferry County

  • As of January 2025, total nonfarm employment in Ferry County was 1,680 jobs. Total nonfarm employment remained unchanged in over-the-month changes and over-the-year. Private sectors increased by 10 jobs or 1.3% over-the-month with total 800 jobs and recorded decrease -10 jobs or -1.3% over-the-year.

  • Goods producing sectors decreased from December to January remained unchanged and decreased by -20 jobs or -11.1% from January 2024 to January 2025.

    • Construction industry cluster decreased by remained unchanged over-the-month and over-the-year.

    • Manufacturing remained unchanged over-the-month and over-the-year.

  • Service providing sectors total with 1,500 jobs remained unchanged over-the-month and increased by 30 jobs or 2.0% from January 2024 to January 2025.

    • Trade, transportation, and utilities recorded an increase of 10 jobs or 6.3% over-the-month and remained unchanged over-the-year.

    • Leisure and hospitality remained unchanged from December to January and recorded an increased by 10 jobs or 5.6% in over-the-year change.

  • Government services including public educational services decreased by -10 jobs or 1.1% over-the-month with total 880 jobs and recorded increase of 10 jobs or 1.1% in over-the-year change.

Nonfarm employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted, Ferry County

NAICS Industry Title Jan 2025 (Preliminary) Dec 2024 (Revised) Jan 2024 (Revised) Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change
NAICS Industry Title Total nonfarm Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 1,680 Dec 2024 (Revised) 1,680 Jan 2024 (Revised) 1,680 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title --Total private Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 800 Dec 2024 (Revised) 790 Jan 2024 (Revised) 810 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change -10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change -1.2%
NAICS Industry Title ---Goods-producing Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 180 Dec 2024 (Revised) 180 Jan 2024 (Revised) 200 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change -20 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change -10.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Mining and logging Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 0 Dec 2024 (Revised) 0 Jan 2024 (Revised) 20 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change -20 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change -100.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Mining, Logging and Construction Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 80 Dec 2024 (Revised) 80 Jan 2024 (Revised) 100 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change -20 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change -20.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Construction Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 80 Dec 2024 (Revised) 80 Jan 2024 (Revised) 80 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Manufacturing Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 100 Dec 2024 (Revised) 100 Jan 2024 (Revised) 100 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -------Durable goods Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 90 Dec 2024 (Revised) 90 Jan 2024 (Revised) 90 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -------Nondurable goods Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 10 Dec 2024 (Revised) 10 Jan 2024 (Revised) 10 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title ---Service-providing Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 1,500 Dec 2024 (Revised) 1,500 Jan 2024 (Revised) 1,470 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 30 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 2.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Trade, transportation, and utilities Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 160 Dec 2024 (Revised) 150 Jan 2024 (Revised) 160 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -------Wholesale Trade Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 10 Dec 2024 (Revised) 10 Jan 2024 (Revised) 10 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -------Retail trade Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 140 Dec 2024 (Revised) 130 Jan 2024 (Revised) 140 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -------Transportation, Warehousing, and Utilities Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 10 Dec 2024 (Revised) 10 Jan 2024 (Revised) 10 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Information Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 20 Dec 2024 (Revised) 20 Jan 2024 (Revised) 20 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Financial activities Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 30 Dec 2024 (Revised) 30 Jan 2024 (Revised) 30 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Professional and business services Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 70 Dec 2024 (Revised) 70 Jan 2024 (Revised) 60 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 16.7%
NAICS Industry Title -----Private education and health services Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 110 Dec 2024 (Revised) 110 Jan 2024 (Revised) 110 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Leisure and hospitality Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 180 Dec 2024 (Revised) 180 Jan 2024 (Revised) 170 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 5.9%
NAICS Industry Title -----Other services Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 40 Dec 2024 (Revised) 40 Jan 2024 (Revised) 40 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -----Government Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 880 Dec 2024 (Revised) 890 Jan 2024 (Revised) 870 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change -10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 1.1%
NAICS Industry Title -------Federal government Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 120 Dec 2024 (Revised) 130 Jan 2024 (Revised) 120 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change -10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -------State government Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 20 Dec 2024 (Revised) 20 Jan 2024 (Revised) 20 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title ---------State government education Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 10 Dec 2024 (Revised) 10 Jan 2024 (Revised) 10 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 0.0%
NAICS Industry Title -------Local government Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 740 Dec 2024 (Revised) 740 Jan 2024 (Revised) 720 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change 0 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 20 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 2.8%
NAICS Industry Title ---------Local government education Jan 2025 (Preliminary) 260 Dec 2024 (Revised) 270 Jan 2024 (Revised) 240 Dec 2024 to Jan 2025 change -10 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 change 20 Jan 2024 to Jan 2025 % change 8.3%

Note: Data benchmarked through September 2024updated March 17, 2025.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)

Total covered employment

Employment by industry, Ferry County 2023 annual average

A bar graph showing the 2023 annual average industry employment in Ferry County.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Covered Employment (QCEW)

The average annual covered employment in Ferry County was 1,709 during 2023. Covered employment refers to workers who received wages in Washington state and are eligible for state and federal unemployment insurance (UI) compensation programs.

Wages can vary substantially from one industry sector to another. The average annual wage in Washington state for all industries was $87,054 in 2023. The average annual wage in Ferry County was $48,274 in 2023.

Top five sectors in terms of employment during 2023:

  • Government (860)
  • Other (691)
  • Accommodation and food services (149)
  • Retail trade (142)
  • Construction (92)

Top five sectors in terms of earnings during 2023:

  • Professional, scientific, and technical services ($58,096)
  • Government ($57,218)
  • Information ($56,811)
  • Other ($55,378)
  • Transportation and warehousing ($46,016)

Workforce demographics is Ferry County

The labor force participation rate is highest among the 25-29 age group at 74.3%, while the 65-74 age group has the lowest at 22.5%.

Male workers have a slightly higher participation rate (62.5%) compared to female workers (59.8%). Those with a bachelor’s degree or higher have the highest participation rate at 78.1%, while those with a high school diploma have the lowest at 61.4%.

Visit the U.S. Census Bureau website for mor quick facts about Ferry County.

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Demographic characteristic Population 16 years and over Total 6,204 Labor force participation rate 44.4% Unemployment rate 10.1%
Demographic characteristic 16 to 19 years Total 236 Labor force participation rate 36.0% Unemployment rate 38.8%
Demographic characteristic 20 to 24 years Total 305 Labor force participation rate 58.7% Unemployment rate 27.9%
Demographic characteristic 25 to 29 years Total 261 Labor force participation rate 74.3% Unemployment rate 2.6%
Demographic characteristic 30 to 34 years Total 281 Labor force participation rate 46.3% Unemployment rate 6.2%
Demographic characteristic 35 to 44 years Total 769 Labor force participation rate 72.7% Unemployment rate 7.3%
Demographic characteristic 45 to 54 years Total 861 Labor force participation rate 69.8% Unemployment rate 4.5%
Demographic characteristic 55 to 59 years Total 565 Labor force participation rate 57.5% Unemployment rate 11.7%
Demographic characteristic 60 to 64 years Total 717 Labor force participation rate 43.4% Unemployment rate 5.1%
Demographic characteristic 65 to 74 years Total 1,465 Labor force participation rate 22.5% Unemployment rate 13.3%
Demographic characteristic 75 years and over Total 744 Labor force participation rate 5.4% Unemployment rate 37.5%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Demographic characteristic White alone Total 4,751 Labor force participation rate 40.8% Unemployment rate 8.0%
Demographic characteristic Black or African American alone Total 12 Labor force participation rate 41.7% Unemployment rate 0.0%
Demographic characteristic American Indian and Alaska Native alone Total 757 Labor force participation rate 58.9% Unemployment rate 12.3%
Demographic characteristic Asian alone Total 19 Labor force participation rate 15.8% Unemployment rate 0.0%
Demographic characteristic Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone Total 123 Labor force participation rate 59.3% Unemployment rate 50.7%
Demographic characteristic Some other race alone Total 49 Labor force participation rate 87.8% Unemployment rate 37.2%
Demographic characteristic Two or more races Total 493 Labor force participation rate 50.1% Unemployment rate 6.1%
Demographic characteristic Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) Total 179 Labor force participation rate 49.2% Unemployment rate 59.1%
Demographic characteristic White alone, not Hispanic or Latino Total 4,669 Labor force participation rate 40.3% Unemployment rate 6.2%
Demographic characteristic Population 20 to 64 years Total 3,759 Labor force participation rate 61.2% Unemployment rate 8.0%

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Demographic characteristic Male Total 1,847 Labor force participation rate 62.5% Unemployment rate 8.5%
Demographic characteristic Female Total 1,912 Labor force participation rate 59.8% Unemployment rate 7.6%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Demographic characteristic With own children under 18 Total 349 Labor force participation rate 61.6% Unemployment rate 10.7%
Demographic characteristic With own children under 6 only Total 95 Labor force participation rate 52.6% Unemployment rate 36.0%
Demographic characteristic With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 Total 66 Labor force participation rate 71.2% Unemployment rate 10.6%
Demographic characteristic With own children 6 to 17 only Total 188 Labor force participation rate 62.8% Unemployment rate 0.0%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Demographic characteristic Below poverty level Total 568 Labor force participation rate 28.5% Unemployment rate 25.3%
Demographic characteristic At or above the poverty level Total 3,147 Labor force participation rate 67.9% Unemployment rate 6.7%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Demographic characteristic With any disability Total 827 Labor force participation rate 35.6% Unemployment rate 23.1%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Demographic characteristic Population 25 to 64 years Total 3,454 Labor force participation rate 61.4% Unemployment rate 6.4%
Demographic characteristic Less than high school graduate Total 259 Labor force participation rate 38.2% Unemployment rate 5.1%
Demographic characteristic High school graduate (includes equivalency) Total 1,158 Labor force participation rate 61.7% Unemployment rate 12.0%
Demographic characteristic Some college or associate's degree Total 1,453 Labor force participation rate 58.6% Unemployment rate 4.5%
Demographic characteristic Bachelor's degree or higher Total 584 Labor force participation rate 78.1% Unemployment rate 1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status

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