Update: As outlined in our latest labor market updates, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) delayed September and November 2025 data and canceled October 2025 data.
This November profile includes the latest available labor market data.
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November 2025 highlights
Updated January 2026
Compared to September 2025, the unemployment rate increased from 4.4% to 5.4% (67 unemployed individuals.) Compared to October 2025, employers reported 20 fewer jobs on payrolls (for a total of 9,370 jobs).
Jefferson County's labor market highlights
- Jefferson County is located on the Olympic Peninsula in northwestern Washington state. It is nestled between the Admiralty Inlet and Clallam, Mason, Grays Harbor and Kitsap Counties. It faces the Pacific Ocean to the west and Hood Canal to the east.
- Named for President Thomas Jefferson, it was created in 1852 from a portion of Lewis County. The county seat is Port Townsend.
- Much of Jefferson County is publicly managed. About 60% of the county is comprised of the Olympic National Park and Olympic National Forest and roughly 20% percent is under state and federal jurisdiction. The Hoh Reservation and a small corner of the Quinault Reservation are also located in Jefferson County.
- The county is a mid-sized county, ranking 18th in the state in land area. Its population density, as measured by people per square mile, ranks 29th.
Contact Jefferson County's labor economist
Toby Paterson, North sound region
- Email Toby: toby.paterson@esd.wa.gov
- Call Toby: 360-742-2491
Jefferson County is part of the Olympic Workforce Development Area. Visit the workforce board’s website for information about Washington’s 12 workforce regions.
Employment updates for November 2025
Changes to the labor force and unemployment
The November 2025 unemployment rate is 5.4% in Jefferson County, 5.3% in Washington state and 4.3% in the United States.
| Jefferson County unemployment rate | Nov 2025 | Sept 2025 | Nov 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Participant (labor force) | 12,312 | 12,248 | 12,088 |
| Employed persons | 11,648 | 11,715 | 11,429 |
| Persons seeking work | 664 | 533 | 659 |
| Unemployment rate | 5.4% | 4.4% | 5.5% |
Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)
Jefferson County's unemployment rate, 2023 to 2025
The unemployment rate changes throughout the year, rising and falling based on the size of the labor force and the number of unemployed people.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
5.6% | 6.1% | 5.6% | 4.1% | 3.7% | 3.1% | 4.3% | 5.0% | 4.6% | 5.4% | 5.3% | 5.9% |
|
6.3% | 6.7% | 6.1% | 4.8% | 5.1% | 4.4% | 5.0% | 5.1% | 4.1% | 5.0% | 5.5% | 5.6% |
|
5.9% | 6.7% | 5.3% | 4.4% | 4.7% | 3.9% | 4.5% | 4.9% | 4.4% | 5.4% |
Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)
Key changes in payroll employment
This includes all employees with paid positions tracked in a company’s payroll system. This doesn’t include persons working outside of formal payroll such as freelancers, contractors and self-employed individuals. Numbers in this section are estimates generated by a monthly survey.
In November 2025, Jefferson County has 9,370 jobs.
One month ago, in October 2025 there were 20 more jobs (9,390 in total).
Compared to that month, in November there are:
- 10 fewer jobs in Manufacturing.
- 10 more jobs in Retail trade.
- 10 more jobs in Professional and business services.
- 10 fewer jobs in Private education and health services.
In November 2024 there were 120 fewer jobs (9,250 in total).
Compared to that month, this November there are:
- 30 (4.8%) more jobs in Manufacturing.
- 20 (1.8%) fewer jobs in Retail trade.
- 20 (3.8%) fewer jobs in Professional and business services.
- 60 (5.0%) fewer jobs in Private education and health services.
Employment estimates for Jefferson County
See a snapshot of this month's data below. A detailed spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted is on the source page of our site.
Total jobs
| Industry | Nov 2025 | Oct 2025 | Nov 2024 | Oct 2025 to Nov 2025 |
Nov 2024 to Nov 2025 |
Nov 2024 to Nov 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total nonfarm | 9,370 | 9,390 | 9,250 | -20 | 120 | 1.3% |
| - Private | 6,550 | 6,540 | 6,550 | 10 | 0 | 0.0% |
| - Government | 2,820 | 2,850 | 2,700 | -30 | 120 | 4.4% |
Goods-producing jobs
| Industry | Nov 2025 | Oct 2025 | Nov 2024 | Oct 2025 to Nov 2025 |
Nov 2024 to Nov 2025 |
Nov 2024 to Nov 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goods-producing | 1,390 | 1,380 | 1,340 | 10 | 50 | 3.7% |
| - Mining and logging | 20 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% |
| - Construction | 690 | 670 | 670 | 20 | 20 | 3.0% |
| - Manufacturing | 680 | 690 | 650 | -10 | 30 | 4.6% |
Service-providing jobs
| Industry | Nov 2025 | Oct 2025 | Nov 2024 | Oct 2025 to Nov 2025 |
Nov 2024 to Nov 2025 |
Nov 2024 to Nov 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service-providing | 7,980 | 8,020 | 7,920 | -40 | 60 | 0.8% |
| - Wholesale trade | 210 | 210 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% |
| - Retail trade | 1,110 | 1,100 | 1,130 | 10 | -20 | -1.8% |
| - Transportation, warehousing, and utilities | 110 | 120 | 100 | -10 | 10 | 10.0% |
| - Information | 90 | 90 | 80 | 0 | 10 | 12.5% |
| - Financial activities | 300 | 300 | 290 | 0 | 10 | 3.4% |
| - Professional and business services | 500 | 490 | 520 | 10 | -20 | -3.8% |
| - Private education and health services | 1,130 | 1,140 | 1,190 | -10 | -60 | -5.0% |
| - Leisure and hospitality | 1,190 | 1,190 | 1,160 | 0 | 30 | 2.6% |
| - Other services | 540 | 530 | 540 | 10 | 0 | 0.0% |
| - Government | 2,820 | 2,850 | 2,700 | -30 | 120 | 4.4% |
Note: Data benchmarked through June 2025, updated January 5, 2026. The current month’s data is preliminary. Analysts continue to refine past months as more related information becomes available. Industry columns use North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) industry titles. Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)
Employment details for industries and sectors
This profile section uses the latest Quarterly Census of Employment and Wage (QCEW) annual averages data.
This quarterly census data includes both agricultural and nonagricultural employment and wages for firms, organizations and individuals with employees covered by the Washington State Employment Security Act. Covered employment refers to the total number of employees with this type of coverage.
Top sectors by employment
2024’s annual average was 9,107 total covered employees.
- Government - 2,619 jobs.
- Retail trade - 1,111 jobs.
- Accommodation and food services - 1,058 jobs.
- Healthcare and social assistance - 783 jobs.
- Construction - 689 jobs.
Top sectors by wages
2024’s annual average wage was $58,598 for covered employees.
- Professional, scientific, and technical services - $98,130.
- Government - $80,828.
- Manufacturing - $75,699.
- Finance and insurance - $67,466.
- Wholesale trade - $63,538.
2024 annual average employment by industry
Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Covered Employment (QCEW)
Workforce demographics in Jefferson County
Age
| Demographic characteristic | Total | Labor force participation rate | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population 16 years and over | 29,896 | 43.3% | 7.7% |
| 16 to 19 years | 719 | 44.9% | 20.9% |
| 20 to 24 years | 943 | 78.3% | 25.6% |
| 25 to 29 years | 1,334 | 75.0% | 3.0% |
| 30 to 34 years | 1,570 | 77.5% | 5.8% |
| 35 to 44 years | 3,156 | 73.9% | 6.9% |
| 45 to 54 years | 3,297 | 72.1% | 8.4% |
| 55 to 59 years | 2,602 | 64.7% | 8.2% |
| 60 to 64 years | 3,094 | 46.5% | 7.6% |
| 65 to 74 years | 8,080 | 19.3% | 1.7% |
| 75 years and over | 5,101 | 5.3% | 0.0% |
Race or Hispanic origin
| Demographic characteristic | Total | Labor force participation rate | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White alone | 26,198 | 43.0% | 7.7% |
| Black or African American alone | 114 | 47.4% | 0.0% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone | 309 | 57.9% | 15.6% |
| Asian alone | 443 | 33.9% | 0.0% |
| Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone | 29 | 75.9% | 0.0% |
| Some other race alone | 724 | 34.7% | 1.2% |
| Two or more races | 2,079 | 48.5% | 9.8% |
| Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) | 1,077 | 58.0% | 7.6% |
| White alone, not Hispanic or Latino | 25,880 | 42.7% | 7.8% |
| Population 20 to 64 years | 15,996 | 67.4% | 8.3% |
Sex
| Demographic characteristic | Total | Labor force participation rate | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 7,899 | 68.5% | 9.1% |
| Female | 8,097 | 66.4% | 7.6% |
Females with children
| Demographic characteristic | Total | Labor force participation rate | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| With own children under 18 | 2,161 | 63.5% | 8.6% |
| With own children under 6 only | 568 | 54.0% | 6.2% |
| With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 | 419 | 40.8% | 0.0% |
| With own children 6 to 17 only | 1,174 | 76.2% | 11.1% |
Poverty status in the past 12 months
| Demographic characteristic | Total | Labor force participation rate | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below poverty level | 2,175 | 29.5% | 22.5% |
| At or above the poverty level | 13,467 | 75.3% | 7.4% |
Disability status
| Demographic characteristic | Total | Labor force participation rate | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| With any disability | 2,246 | 34.8% | 13.2% |
Educational attainment
| Demographic characteristic | Total | Labor force participation rate | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population 25 to 64 years | 15,053 | 66.7% | 7.1% |
| Less than high school graduate | 830 | 45.9% | 4.7% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 3,302 | 68.2% | 10.0% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 5,138 | 64.6% | 6.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 5,783 | 70.8% | 5.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status
Funding
This workforce product was funded by a grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration. The product was created by the recipient and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Department of Labor makes no guarantees, warranties, or assurances of any kind, expressed or implied, with respect to such information, including any information on linked sites and including, but not limited to, accuracy of the information or its completeness, timeliness, usefulness, adequacy, continued availability, or ownership. This product is copyrighted by the institution that created it. Internal use by an organization and/or personal use by an individual for non-commercial purposes is permissible. All other uses require the prior authorization of the copyright owner.