Okanogan County profile

Learn about Okanogan County's unique labor market information and more.

Posted June 2025
 

May 2025 highlights

In May, the not seasonally adjusted monthly unemployment rate decreased from 4.7% to 4.5%. Total nonfarm employment increased by 90 jobs in Okanogan County from May 2024.

Summary

Okanogan County’s labor supply is 18,754 workers with a not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate of 4.5%. Total nonfarm employment during May 2025 was 13,810 jobs, an increase of 90 jobs from May 2024 and an increase of 60 jobs over the month. The government sector makes up the largest industry with an annual average employment of 5,085 jobs out of 17,037 total annual average employment. The county has 1,474 establishments employing workers covered by the Washington State Employment Security Act. The population of people ages 16-and-above is 34,281. Okanogan County had an estimated population of 44,942 in 2024, according to the Census, an increase of 6.8% since 2020.

Geography

A dark blue map of Washington state with Okanogan County highlighted in orange.

 

Okanogan County is in north Washington on the Canadian border east of the midline of the state. The county is the largest of Washington’s counties by land area.

Employment situation for May 2025

Labor force and unemployment

  • The not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 4.5% during May 2025, down from 4.7% in May 2024.

  • The labor force decreased by 91 workers from May 2024 to May 2025.

  • The total employed workers decreased by 52 workers from May 2024 to May 2025.

Unemployment rate, not seasonally adjusted

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for the United States, Washington and Okanogan County from January 2014 to May 2025.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Local area unemployment statistics

Payroll employment

  • Total nonfarm employment during May 2025 was 13,810 jobs, an increase of 90 jobs from May 2024 and an increased on 60 jobs over the month.

  • Retail trade decreased 10 jobs from May 2024 and decreased 60 jobs over the month.

  • Leisure and hospitality decreased 50 jobs from May 2024 but was unchanged over the month.

  • Health care and social assistance increased 40 jobs from May 2024 and increased 20 jobs over the month.

  • Government jobs increased by 140 jobs from May 2024 and increased by 60 jobs over the month. The government sector job increase over the year was observed in state government which increased 30 jobs, and local government which increased 110 jobs.

Nonfarm employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted, Okanogan County

NAICS Industry Title May 2025 (Prelim) Apr 2025 (Revised) May 2024 (Revised) Apr 2025 to May 2025 Change May 2024 to May 2025 Change May 2024 to May 2025 % Change
Total nonfarm 13,810 13,750 13,720 60 90 0.7%
Total private (total nonfarm less government) 8,370 8,370 8,420 0 -50 -0.6%
Goods-producing 1,280 1,240 1,290 40 -10 -0.8%
- Mining and logging 80 80 100 0 -20 -20.0%
- Construction 610 600 590 10 20 3.4%
- Manufacturing 580 570 600 10 -20 -3.3%
Service-providing 12,540 12,510 12,430 30 110 0.9%
- Wholesale trade 200 200 210 0 -10 -4.8%
- Retail trade 2,030 2,090 2,040 -60 -10 -0.5%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 240 240 230 0 10 4.3%
- Information 120 130 130 -10 -10 -7.7%
- Financial activities 280 280 290 0 -10 -3.4%
- Professional and business services 700 700 720 0 -20 -2.8%
- Private education and health services 1,790 1,780 1,760 10 30 1.7%
- Leisure and hospitality 1,360 1,360 1,410 0 -50 -3.5%
- Other services 350 340 330 10 20 6.1%
- Government 5,440 5,380 5,300 60 140 2.6%

Note: Data benchmarked through December 2024, updated June 18, 2025. 
Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)
Detailed tables can be found on the source page in the third spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted.

Industry employment (covered employment)

Employment by industry, Okanogan County 2023 annual average

 A bar graph showing the 2023 annual average industry employment in Okanogan County.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Covered Employment (QCEW) 

Covered employment, or Quarterly Census of Employment and Wage (QCEW) data, include agricultural and nonagricultural employment and wages for firms, organizations and individuals whose employees are covered by the Washington State Employment Security Act. Covered employment generally exceeds 85% of total employment in the state of Washington. Average annual covered employment in 2023 in Okanogan County was 17,037. The average annual wage was $44,955 which was 51.6% of Washington state’s average annual wage of $87,091.

Top sectors in terms of employment in 2023:

  • Government (5,085 jobs)
  • Agriculture, forestry, and fishing and hunting (3,614 jobs)
  • Retail trade (2,267 jobs)
  • Health care and social assistance (1,635 jobs)
  • Accommodation and food services (1,138 jobs)

Top sectors in terms of total wages paid in 2023:

  • Government ($313.3 million)
  • Agriculture, forestry, and fishing and hunting ($ 111.8 million)
  • Retail trade ($81.8 million)
  • Health care and social assistance ($78.7 million)
  • Accommodation and food services ($28.4 million)

Workforce demographics in Okanogan County

Okanogan County’s 16 and older population was 34,281 in 2023. The labor force participation rate was 56.3% with an average unemployment rate of 4.8%.

Visit the U.S. Census Bureau website for more quick facts about Okanogan County.

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 16 years and over 34,281 56.3% 4.8%
16 to 19 years 1,644 38.9% 16.4%
20 to 24 years 2,017 81.0% 7.7%
25 to 29 years 2,613 77.8% 4.4%
30 to 34 years 2,370 73.8% 6.9%
35 to 44 years 4,964 83.7% 4.4%
45 to 54 years 4,839 82.9% 3.6%
55 to 59 years 2,742 65.9% 2.2%
60 to 64 years 3,275 47.6% 5.6%
65 to 74 years 6,159 24.2% 1.7%
75 years and over 3,658 6.6% 2.5%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
White alone 24,012 51.1% 3.5%
Black or African American alone 693 88.0% 1.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 2,800 58.3% 8.0%
Asian alone 181 58.0% 13.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone 43 100.0% 0.0%
Some other race alone 2,988 78.8% 8.8%
Two or more races 3,564 64.7% 6.1%
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) 5,594 75.4% 5.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino 23,381 51.1% 3.5%
Population 20 to 64 years 22,820 74.3% 4.7%

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Male 11,743 80.7% 5.7%
Female 11,077 67.5% 3.3%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With own children under 18 4,204 67.3% 3.8%
With own children under 6 only 780 52.2% 8.8%
With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 1,026 48.4% 1.2%
With own children 6 to 17 only 2,398 80.3% 3.4%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Below poverty level 4,224 53.2% 12.3%
At or above the poverty level 18,455 79.6% 3.5%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With any disability 3,111 43.0% 15.8%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 25 to 64 years 20,803 73.6% 4.3%
Less than high school graduate 3,338 69.9% 5.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 6,336 71.2% 5.1%
Some college or associate's degree 6,665 73.2% 4.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4,464 80.3% 2.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status 

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