Island County profile

Learn about Island County's unique labor market information including monthly unemployment and nonfarm employment statistics.

 

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December 2025 highlights

Updated January 2026

Compared to November 2025, the unemployment rate increased from 4.9% to 5.4% (1,916 unemployed individuals). Employers reported 190 more jobs on payrolls (for a total of 18,770 jobs).

Island County's labor market highlights

A dark blue map of Washington state with Island County highlighted in orange.
  • Island County is situated in the Salish Sea in northwest Washington. As its name suggests, it is made up of several islands. The two largest are Whidbey and Camano.
  • Island County is the second smallest county in Washington by landmass, just larger than neighboring San Juan County. The county is bounded to the north by Deception Pass and to the south by Puget Sound. Skagit Bay and Saratoga Passage are located to the east, and Admiralty Inlet and the Strait of Juan de Fuca are west. Skagit and Snohomish counties lie to the east of the county, and the Olympic Peninsula lies across the water to the west.
  • The largest employer is U.S. Naval Air Station Whidbey Island in Oak Harbor. Oak Harbor is the largest city in the county.

Contact Island County's labor economist

Toby Paterson, North sound region

​Island County is part of the Northwest Workforce Development Area. Visit the workforce board’s website for information about Washington’s 12 workforce regions.

Island County is one of six counties included in the Seattle-Tacoma Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA).

Employment updates for December 2025

Changes to the labor force and unemployment

The December 2025 unemployment rate is 5.4% in Island County, 5.3% in Washington state and 4.1% in the United States.

Island County unemployment rate Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024
Participant (labor force)           35,680       35,642           34,848
Employed persons           33,764       33,898           33,166
Persons seeking work           1,916       1,744           1,682
Unemployment rate           5.4%       4.9%           4.8%

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)

Island County's unemployment rate, 2023 to 2025

The unemployment rate changes throughout the year, rising and falling based on the size of the labor force and the number of unemployed people.

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for Island County from Jan. 2023 to Dec. 2025
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Legend - a dashed blue line with a diamond representing year 1 in the graph
2023
4.6% 5.1% 4.4% 3.4% 3.2% 2.7% 3.9% 4.7% 4.2% 4.8% 4.5% 5.1%
Legend - a orange line with a square representing year 2 in the graph
2024
5.3% 5.7% 5.1% 4.2% 4.4% 3.9% 4.7% 4.9% 4.0% 4.6% 4.8% 4.8%
Legend - a dark blue line with a circle representing year 3 in the graph
2025
5.0% 5.6% 4.3% 3.9% 4.5% 3.6% 4.3% 4.6% 4.0%   4.9% 5.4%

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)

Key changes in payroll employment 

This includes all employees with paid positions tracked in a company’s payroll system. This doesn’t include persons working outside of formal payroll such as freelancers, contractors and self-employed individuals. Numbers in this section are estimates generated by a monthly survey.

In December 2025, Island County has 18,770 jobs.

One month ago, in November 2025 there were 190 fewer jobs (18,580 in total).

Compared to that month, in December there are:

  • 10 more jobs in Construction
  • 100 more jobs in Leisure and hospitality

In December 2024 there were 90 fewer jobs (18,680 in total).

Compared to that month, this December there are:

  • 30 (2.4%) more jobs in Construction
  • 70 (2.7%) more jobs in Leisure and hospitality

Employment estimates for Island County

See a snapshot of this month's data below. A detailed spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted is on the source page of our site.

Total jobs

Industry Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024 Nov 2025 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 % 
Total nonfarm 18,770 18,580 18,680 190 90 0.5%
- Private 13,970 13,870 13,860 100 110 0.8%
- Government 4,800 4,710 4,820 90 -20 -0.4%

Goods-producing jobs

Industry Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024 Nov 2025 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 % 
Goods-producing 1,970 1,960 1,950 10 20 1.0%
- Mining and logging 10 10 10 0 0 0.0%
- Construction 1,270 1,260 1,240 10 30 2.4%
- Manufacturing 690 680 700 10 -10 -1.4%

Service-providing jobs

Industry Dec 2025 Nov 2025 Dec 2024 Nov 2025 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 Dec 2024 to Dec 2025 % 
Service-providing 16,800 16,620 16,720 180 80 0.5%
- Wholesale trade 280 270 270 10 10 3.7%
- Retail trade 2,160 2,160 2,180 0 -20 -0.9%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 250 240 240 10 10 4.2%
- Information 260 260 250 0 10 4.0%
- Financial activities 680 750 690 -70 -10 -1.4%
- Professional and business services 1,750 1,730 1,810 20 -60 -3.3%
- Private education and health services 2,990 2,980 2,920 10 70 2.4%
- Leisure and hospitality 2,680 2,580 2,610 100 70 2.7%
- Other services 960 940 940 20 20 2.1%
- Government 4,800 4,710 4,820 90 -20 -0.4%

Note: Data benchmarked through June 2025, updated January 16, 2026. The current month’s data is preliminary. Analysts continue to refine past months as more related information becomes available. Industry columns uses North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) industry titles. Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)

Employment details for industries and sectors

This profile section uses the latest Quarterly Census of Employment and Wage (QCEW) annual averages data.

This quarterly census data includes both agricultural and nonagricultural employment and wages for firms, organizations and individuals with employees covered by the Washington State Employment Security Act. Covered employment refers to the total number of employees with this type of coverage.

Top sectors by employment

2024’s annual average was 18,271 total covered employees.

  • Government - 4,725 jobs.
  • Accommodation and food services - 2,269 jobs.
  • Retail trade - 2,200 jobs.
  • Healthcare and social assistance - 2,122 jobs.
  • Construction - 1,260 jobs.

Top sectors by wages

2024’s annual average wage was $58,930 for covered employees.

  • Professional, scientific, and technical services - $124,267.
  • Finance and insurance - $121,588.
  • Information - $92,992.
  • Wholesale trade - $77,199.
  • Management of companies and enterprises - $74,788.

2024 annual average employment by industry

A bar graph showing the 2024 annual average industry employment in Island County

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Covered Employment (QCEW)

Workforce demographics in Island County

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 16 years and over 73,254 57.0% 4.7%
16 to 19 years 3,479 46.5% 22.8%
20 to 24 years 5,779 91.2% 11.9%
25 to 29 years 5,632 80.5% 3.1%
30 to 34 years 5,445 82.9% 3.6%
35 to 44 years 10,114 82.6% 4.6%
45 to 54 years 8,285 81.7% 3.1%
55 to 59 years 5,106 75.2% 2.6%
60 to 64 years 6,774 49.7% 3.0%
65 to 74 years 13,659 19.5% 1.5%
75 years and over 8,981 8.9% 0.0%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
White alone 59,206 54.6% 4.7%
Black or African American alone 2,014 76.8% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 717 71.5% 3.8%
Asian alone 3,777 62.9% 5.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone 281 91.1% 0.0%
Some other race alone 1,467 78.5% 2.4%
Two or more races 5,792 61.3% 4.0%
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) 5,209 75.8% 6.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino 57,586 53.9% 4.4%
Population 20 to 64 years 47,135 77.8% 4.3%

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Male 24,351 84.9% 4.6%
Female 22,784 70.2% 3.9%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With own children under 18 7,543 68.8% 2.1%
With own children under 6 only 2,419 68.6% 4.5%
With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 1,787 64.7% 0.9%
With own children 6 to 17 only 3,337 71.1% 1.3%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Below poverty level 3,314 35.6% 11.3%
At or above the poverty level 41,866 80.3% 4.0%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With any disability 5,632 54.2% 5.2%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 25 to 64 years 41,356 75.9% 3.5%
Less than high school graduate 1,946 61.4% 9.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 10,107 76.7% 3.1%
Some college or associate's degree 16,605 73.7% 3.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12,698 80.3% 3.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status

Funding

This workforce product was funded by a grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration. The product was created by the recipient and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Department of Labor makes no guarantees, warranties, or assurances of any kind, expressed or implied, with respect to such information, including any information on linked sites and including, but not limited to, accuracy of the information or its completeness, timeliness, usefulness, adequacy, continued availability, or ownership. This product is copyrighted by the institution that created it. Internal use by an organization and/or personal use by an individual for non-commercial purposes is permissible. All other uses require the prior authorization of the copyright owner.