Clark County profile

Learn about Clark County's unique labor market information and more.

Posted May 2025

April 2025 Highlights

In April, the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate decreased from 4.3% to 3.9% and total nonfarm employment increased by 2,000 jobs.

Summary

As one of the fastest growing regions of the state, Clark County has a robust and changing job market. Its largest city, Vancouver, was historically a bedroom community of neighboring Portland, Oregon. In recent years the county has developed into a major center of population and employment in southwest Washington. Clark County’s major industries include health care and social assistance, construction, manufacturing, and professional and business services.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Clark County’s not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate peaked at 13.7% in April 2020. This was 2.8% below the statewide high of 16.5%. Since then, the county’s recovery has kept pace with statewide trends.

Location

A dark blue map of Washington state with Clark County highlighted in orange

 

Clark County is located in southwest Washington, along the Columbia River. It is part of the Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). The region is well connected, with proximity to Interstate 5 as well as major air, rail, and maritime transportation.

Clark County, along with neighboring Cowlitz and Wahkiakum counties, is part of Washington’s seventh Workforce Development Area. Visit the Workforce Training & Education Coordinating Board website for information about the 12 regions.

Employment situation for April 2025

Labor force and unemployment

  • The not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 3.9% in April 2025. This was down from 4.3% in the previous month and unchanged from 3.9% in April 2024.

  • The total civilian labor force was 250,891 in April 2025, down from 258,320 in April 2024.

  • There were 9,797 unemployed persons in April 2025, 359 fewer than in April 2024.

Unemployment rate, not seasonally adjusted

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for the United States, Washington and Clark County from January 2015 to April 2025.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Local area unemployment statistics

Payroll employment

  • Total nonfarm employment was 189,800 in April 2025, not seasonally adjusted. This was up by 2,000 jobs from the previous month, and up by 3,100 jobs (1.7%) from April 2024.

  • Over the year, employment increased in ten industries, decreased in one, and was unchanged in two industries.

  • The largest over the year increases were in professional and business services (800 jobs) and in private education and health services (800 jobs), followed by financial activities (500 jobs).

  • Employment in information decreased by 100 jobs over the year.

Nonfarm employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted, Clark County

NAICS Industry Title Apr 2025 (Prelim) Mar 2025 (Revised) Apr 2024 (Revised) Mar 2025 to Apr 2025 Change Apr 2024 to Apr 2025 Change Apr 2024 to Apr 2025 % Change
Total nonfarm 189,800 187,800 186,700 2,000 3,100 1.7%
Total private (total nonfarm less government) 161,200 159,600 158,400 1,600 2,800 1.8%
Goods-producing 33,100 32,800 32,800 300 300 0.9%
- Mining and logging 200 200 200 0 0 0.0%
- Construction 18,600 18,500 18,400 100 200 1.1%
- Manufacturing 14,300 14,100 14,200 200 100 0.7%
Service-providing 156,700 155,100 153,900 1,600 2,800 1.8%
- Wholesale trade 7,500 7,000 7,400 500 100 1.4%
- Retail trade 18,500 18,600 18,400 -100 100 0.5%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 4,500 4,400 4,200 100 300 7.1%
- Information 3,600 3,700 3,700 -100 -100 -2.7%
- Financial activities 10,500 10,400 10,000 100 500 5.0%
- Professional and business services 24,800 24,700 24,000 100 800 3.3%
- Private education and health services 34,300 34,000 33,500 300 800 2.4%
- Leisure and hospitality 17,900 17,800 17,900 100 0 0.0%
- Other services 6,500 6,300 6,400 200 100 1.6%
- Government 28,500 28,300 28,300 200 200 0.7%

Note: Data benchmarked through December 2024, updated May 16, 2025.
Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)
Detailed tables can be found on the source page in the third spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted.

Industry employment (covered employment)

Clark County has one of the most diverse economies in the state, with significant employment in both goods producing and service providing industries. Health care and social assistance continues to be a major sector with some of the largest employers in the region.

Employment by industry, Clark County 2023 annual average

A bar graph showing the 2023 annual average industry employment in Clark County.

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Covered Employment (QCEW)

Note: ND stands for not disclosed. ND is used to avoid disclosing data for individual employers. Industries labeled ND are grouped in the Not elsewhere classified category.

Average annual covered employment in Clark County was 180,182 and the average annual wage was $68,874 in 2023. Covered employment refers to workers who received wages in Washington state and are eligible for state and federal unemployment insurance (UI) compensation programs.

Top five sectors in terms of employment in 2023:

  • Health care and social assistance (29,322)
  • Government (26,815)
  • Retail trade (18,724)
  • Construction (17,432)
  • Accommodation and food services (15,169)

Top five sectors in terms of wage in 2023:

  • Finance and insurance ($112,480)
  • Management of companies and enterprises ($109,840)
  • Information ($106,292)
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services ($104,482)
  • Wholesale trade ($94,813)

These five sectors make up approximately 18% of all employment.

Workforce demographics for Clark County

Clark County’s labor force participation rate is 64.2%, led by strong labor force participation among prime aged workers (aged 25 to 54). Approximately two-thirds of the population aged 25 to 64 has some college education or higher. Visit the U.S. Census Bureau website for quick facts about Clark County.

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 16 years and over 406,229 64.2% 5.2%
16 to 19 years 24,937 36.5% 15.8%
20 to 24 years 29,901 82.0% 7.9%
25 to 29 years 33,880 83.6% 5.1%
30 to 34 years 35,748 83.2% 6.1%
35 to 44 years 69,689 82.7% 4.9%
45 to 54 years 65,307 82.6% 3.3%
55 to 59 years 31,508 77.8% 4.7%
60 to 64 years 32,247 59.6% 3.9%
65 to 74 years 51,806 24.0% 3.4%
75 years and over 31,206 5.1% 1.8%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
White alone 322,881 63.0% 5.3%
Black or African American alone 8,391 69.2% 5.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 2,316 61.7% 5.4%
Asian alone 20,541 67.5% 2.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone 3,087 71.0% 3.4%
Some other race alone 14,543 71.7% 3.4%
Two or more races 34,470 69.5% 7.0%
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) 40,564 70.4% 6.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino 310,119 62.8% 5.2%
Population 20 to 64 years 298,280 79.7% 4.9%

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Male 149,553 86.2% 4.8%
Female 148,727 73.2% 5.0%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With own children under 18 54,498 69.4% 5.7%
With own children under 6 only 12,008 66.8% 6.6%
With own children under 6 and 6 to 17 11,576 58.4% 14.6%
With own children 6 to 17 only 30,914 74.5% 2.7%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Below poverty level 23,371 47.2% 21.0%
At or above the poverty level 273,693 82.9% 4.1%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
With any disability 33,260 51.1% 10.4%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force participation rate Unemployment rate
Population 25 to 64 years 268,379 79.5% 4.6%
Less than high school graduate 20,422 65.4% 8.7%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 65,673 75.7% 4.5%
Some college or associate's degree 93,543 79.2% 5.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher 88,741 85.9% 2.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status

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