Initial unemployment insurance claims for week of May 24-30, 2020
Employment Security Department
20-026
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE – June 4, 2020
CONTACTS
Media inquiries: media@ESD.WA.GOV
Initial claims for unemployment benefits continue to decrease from the previous week
OLYMPIA – During the week of May 24-30, there were 31,224 initial regular unemployment claims (down 36% from the prior week) and 774,959 total claims for all unemployment benefit categories (a decrease of 155,423) filed by Washingtonians, according to the Employment Security Department (ESD). ESD believes the continued decrease is due to a variety of reasons including fraud prevention measures and more people going back to work with the reopening of some industry sectors and regions over the past three weeks.
ESD paid out over $514.7 million for 400,352 individual claims.
Unemployment claim type |
For week of May 24-30 |
For week of May 17-23 |
For week of May 10-16 |
Regular Unemployment Insurance (UI) initial claims |
31,224 |
48,445 |
138,733 |
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) initial claims |
12,878 |
21,250 |
61,325 |
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (PEUC) initial claims |
10,176 |
19,111 |
59,630 |
Continued/ongoing weekly claims |
720,681 |
841,576 |
1,410,892 |
Total claims |
774,959 |
930,382 |
1,670,580 |
Since the week ending March 7 when COVID-19 job losses began:
- A total of 2,045,863 initial claims have been filed during the pandemic (1,280,711 regular unemployment insurance, 409,566 PUA and 355,523 PEUC)
- A total of 1,152,516 distinct individuals have filed for unemployment benefits
- ESD has paid out over $4.9 billion in benefits
- 826,123 individuals who have filed an initial claim have been paid
“The dramatic decline in initial claims this week is a strong signal that the additional steps we are taking to address imposter fraud are working. We’ve already recovered and stopped the payments of hundreds of millions of dollars in fraudulent claims in the past two weeks, and we will continue to reclaim every dollar we can,” said ESD Commissioner Suzi LeVine. ”Our priorities from day one of this crisis have been to get benefits out to Washingtonians who need them quickly and expand eligibility so those impacted can get the help they need, and we are continuing to ramp up our staffing to work through the large numbers of applicants and adjudications. We know every day matters for people awaiting their benefits. We are committed to processing those claims as quickly as possible.”
Below is a thirteen-week summary of statewide initial claims filed since the start of the COVID-19 crisis:
Weekly data breakdown
By industry
Industry sectors experiencing the highest number of initial claims during May 24-30 were:
- Health care and social assistance: 3,614 initial regular claims, down 1,699 (32 percent) from the previous week
- Accommodation and food services: 3,065 initial regular claims, down 700 (19 percent) from previous week
- Retail trade: 2,826 initial regular claims, down 1,410 (33 percent) from previous week
- Construction: 2,437 initial regular claims, down 574 (19 percent) from the previous week
- Manufacturing: 2,288 regular initial claims, down 1,373 (38 percent) from the previous week
By occupation
- Management occupations: 4,383 regular initial claims, down 7,115 (62 percent) from the previous week
- Food preparation and serving: 3,169 regular initial claims, down 585 (16 percent) from previous week
- Office and administrative support: 2,804 regular initial claims, down 885 (24 percent) from previous week
- Construction and extraction occupations: 2,783 regular initial claims, down 459 (14 percent) from the previous week
- Transportation and material moving occupations: 2,343 regular initial claims, down 556 (19 percent) from the previous week
- Sales and related occupations: 2,285 regular initial claims, down 1,027 (31 percent) from the previous week
By county
King County, the most populous in the state saw initial regular claims decrease from 14,371 to 8,974 during the week of May 24-30, down 38 percent from the week before.
Other counties with the largest number of initial claims during the week were:
- Pierce County: Initial regular claims filed decreased from 6,348 to 4,069 down 36 percent from the week before.
- Snohomish County: Initial regular claims filed decreased from 5,675 to 3,580 down 37 percent from the week before.
- Spokane County: Initial regular claims filed decreased from 2,932 to 1,973 down 39 percent from the week before.
- Clark County: Initial regular claims filed decreased from 2,182 to 1,385 down 37 percent from the week before.
Demographic breakdown – complete charts are provided in Appendix A below (This information is asked during the application process).
During the week of May 24-30:
- By gender: 51.0 percent (15,938) of the initial regular claims were filed by males while 48.5 percent (15,148) were filed by females
- By age group: 24.9 percent (7,786) of initial regular claims were filed by the 25-34 years old age group, followed by 20.7 percent (6,461) by the 35-44 years old age group and 17.5 percent (5,465) by the 45-54 years old age group.
- By race/ethnicity: 61.0 percent (19,046) of initial regular claims were filed by Caucasians, followed by 7.5 percent (2,352) filed by Asians and 6.4 percent filed by African Americans (2,005).
- By disability status: 2.1 percent (643) of initial regular claims were from individuals identified as having a disability, including 0.1 percent (18) who identified themselves as disabled veterans.
- By veterans status: 4.9 percent (1,544) of initial regular claims were filed by veterans, including 152 initial regular claims from individuals eligible for veterans benefits due to family relations with a veteran
Please see new charts in the Appendix A below. For complete information of weekly initial claims by industry sector and county for the year to date, also check the weekly unemployment initial claims charts compiled by ESD’s Labor Market & Economic Analysis division. For more information about specific counties, contact one of ESD’s regional local economists.
NOTE: ESD will send out the next weekly new claims press release on Thursday, June 11 at 10 a.m. Pacific Time.
Data disclaimer and definitions
Per U.S. Department of Labor regulations, weekly unemployment claims data is embargoed and not available for release until the Thursday following the claim week.
Initial claims include individuals who filed first-time claims as well as additional claims filed by individuals as a result of a new unemployment event. Initial claims include claims that are still being reviewed for eligibility. Counts for initial claims are not indicative of the number of claims that will result in monetary compensation.
Continuing claims equal continued weeks claimed including a total of all weeks for which benefits were claimed, even though such benefits were not paid or payment status is uncertain or unknown, e.g., waiting weeks, partial weeks, weeks for which penalties are being served and weeks for which a monetary or nonmonetary issue is pending.
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) is an emergency program established by the federal CARES Act that temporarily expands unemployment insurance eligibility to self-employed workers, freelancers, independent contractors, and part-time workers impacted by the coronavirus pandemic in 2020.
Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (PEUC) is an emergency program established by the federal CARES Act that extends unemployment insurance for an extra 13 weeks to those who have exhausted their regular unemployment benefits.
Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation (FPUC) is an emergency program established by the CARES Act to increase unemployment benefits for Americans who are out of work because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Under FPUC, eligible people who collect certain unemployment insurance benefits—including regular unemployment compensation—will get an extra $600 in federal benefits each week through July 31, 2020. They do not need to file a separate claim to receive this money, it is automatically added to their payment. [NOTE OF CLARIFICATION ADDED ON JULY 13: FPUC is not payable for any week of unemployment ending after July 31, 2020. Since a “week of unemployment” in Washington state ends on any Saturday, the last day to receive FPUC must be on a Saturday prior to the end date in the CARES Act. Accordingly, the last week that FPUC may be paid is the week ending July 25, 2020.]
COVID-19 resources
State of Washington’s coronavirus website
Washington state Department of Health public health resources
Labor market web links
- Labor market information website
- Historical data(Excel spreadsheet)
- Current claims data
- Historical claims data(Excel spreadsheets)