Jefferson County profile

Learn about Jefferson County's unique labor market information including monthly unemployment and nonfarm employment statistics.

 

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May 2026 highlights

Updated June 2026

Compared to April 2026, the unemployment rate decreased from 5.4% to 5.0% (627 unemployed individuals). Employers reported 60 more jobs on payrolls (for a total of 9,400 jobs).

Jefferson County's labor market highlights

A dark blue map of Washington state with Jefferson County highlighted in orange.
  • Jefferson County is located on the Olympic Peninsula in northwestern Washington state. It is nestled between the Admiralty Inlet and Clallam, Mason, Grays Harbor and Kitsap Counties. It faces the Pacific Ocean to the west and Hood Canal to the east.
  • Named for President Thomas Jefferson, it was created in 1852 from a portion of Lewis County. The county seat is Port Townsend.
  • Much of Jefferson County is publicly managed. About 60% of the county is comprised of the Olympic National Park and Olympic National Forest and roughly 20% percent is under state and federal jurisdiction. The Hoh Reservation and a small corner of the Quinault Reservation are also located in Jefferson County.
  • The county is a mid-sized county, ranking 18th in the state in land area. Its population density, as measured by people per square mile, ranks 29th.

Contact Jefferson County's labor economist

Toby Paterson, North sound region

​Jefferson County is part of the Olympic Workforce Development Area. Visit the workforce board’s website for information about Washington’s 12 workforce regions.​

Employment updates for May 2026

Changes to the labor force and unemployment

The May 2026 unemployment rate was 5.0% in Jefferson County, 4.8% in Washington state and 4.1% in the United States.

 Measure  May 2026 Apr. 2026 May 2025
 Participant (labor force)  12,444 12,303 12,141
 Employed persons  11,817 11,640 11,584
 Persons seeking work  627 663 557
 Unemployment rate  5.0% 5.4% 4.6%

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS)

Jefferson County's unemployment rate, January 2024 to May 2026

The unemployment rate changes throughout the year, rising and falling based on the size of the labor force and the number of unemployed people.

A chart showing the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate for Jefferson County from Jan. 2024 to May 2026
Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Legend - a dashed blue line with a diamond representing year 1 in the graph
2024
6.2% 6.6% 6.0% 4.7% 5.0% 4.2% 4.9% 4.9% 3.9% 4.7% 5.1% 5.3%
Legend - a orange line with a square representing year 2 in the graph
2025
5.8% 6.5% 5.4% 4.5% 4.6% 3.9% 4.3% 4.9% 4.4%   5.6% 6.2%
Legend - a dark blue line with a circle representing year 3 in the graph
2026
5.9% 6.0% 5.7% 5.4% 5.0%              

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Local area unemployment statistics (LAUS). BLS canceled October 2025's unemployment publications.

Key changes in payroll employment 

This includes all employees with paid positions tracked in a company’s payroll system. This doesn’t include persons working outside of formal payroll such as freelancers, contractors and self-employed individuals. Numbers in this section are estimates generated by a monthly survey.

In May 2026, Jefferson County had 9,400 jobs.

Compared with April 2026, May employment increased by 60 jobs.

  • 10 fewer wholesale trade jobs.
  • 80 more retail trade jobs.
  • 10 more transportation, warehousing, and utilities jobs.
  • 10 fewer government jobs.

Compared with May 2025, this May’s employment was down by 50 (0.5%) jobs.

  • 10 (1.5%) more manufacturing jobs.
  • 120 (9.8%) fewer private education and health services jobs.
  • 50 (4.3%) fewer leisure and hospitality jobs.
  • 30 (5.5%) fewer other services jobs.

Employment estimates for Jefferson County

See a snapshot of this month's data below. A detailed spreadsheet titled Current employment estimates, not seasonally adjusted is on the source page of our site.

Total jobs

Industry sector May 2026 Apr. 2026 May 2025 Apr. 2026 to
May 2026
May 2025 to
May 2026
Apr. 2026 to
May 2026 %
Total nonfarm 9,400 9,340 9,450 60 -50 -0.5%
- Private 6,560 6,490 6,680 70 -120 -1.8%
- Government 2,840 2,850 2,770 -10 70 2.5%

Goods-producing jobs

Industry sector May 2026 Apr. 2026 May 2025 Apr. 2026 to
May 2026
May 2025 to
May 2026
Apr. 2026 to
May 2026 %
Goods-producing 1,370 1,370 1,380 0 -10 -0.7%
- Mining and logging 20 20 20 0 0 0.0%
- Construction 660 660 670 0 -10 -1.5%
- Manufacturing 690 680 680 10 10 1.5%

Service-providing jobs

Industry sector May 2026 Apr. 2026 May 2025 Apr. 2026 to
May 2026
May 2025 to
May 2026
Apr. 2026 to
May 2026 %
Service-providing 8,030 7,970 8,070 60 -40 -0.5%
- Wholesale trade 200 210 200 -10 0 0.0%
- Retail trade 1,140 1,060 1,140 80 0 0.0%
- Transportation, warehousing, and utilities 120 110 110 10 10 9.1%
- Information 90 80 80 10 10 12.5%
- Financial activities 330 330 300 0 30 10.0%
- Professional and business services 600 600 540 0 60 11.1%
- Private education and health services 1,100 1,110 1,220 -10 -120 -9.8%
- Leisure and hospitality 1,100 1,110 1,150 -10 -50 -4.3%
- Other services 520 520 550 0 -30 -5.5%
- Government 2,840 2,850 2,770 -10 70 2.5%

Note: Data benchmarked through December 2025, updated June 16, 2026. The current month’s data is preliminary. Analysts continue to refine past months as more related information becomes available. Industry columns use North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) industry titles. Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research Division, Washington employment estimates (WA-QB & CES)

Employment details for industries and sectors

This profile section uses the latest Quarterly Census of Employment and Wage (QCEW) annual averages data.

This quarterly census data includes both agricultural and nonagricultural employment and wages for firms, organizations and individuals with employees covered by the Washington State Employment Security Act. Covered employment refers to the total number of employees with this type of coverage.

Top sectors by employment

2024’s annual average was 9,107 total covered employees.

  • Government - 2,619 jobs.
  • Retail trade - 1,111 jobs.
  • Accommodation and food services - 1,058 jobs.
  • Healthcare and social assistance - 783 jobs.
  • Construction - 689 jobs.

Top sectors by wages

2024’s annual average wage was $58,598 for covered employees.

  • Professional, scientific, and technical services - $98,130.
  • Government - $80,828.
  • Manufacturing - $75,699.
  • Finance and insurance - $67,466.
  • Wholesale trade - $63,538.

2024 annual average employment by industry

A bar graph showing the 2024 annual average industry employment in Jefferson County

Source: Employment Security Department/Labor Market Information and Research (LMIR) Division, Covered Employment (QCEW)

Workforce demographics in Jefferson County

Age

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Population 16 years and over  30,274  43.9% 6.6%
16 to 19 years  779  39.3% 17.0%
20 to 24 years  943  76.4% 21.8%
25 to 29 years  1,091  78.5% 3.4%
30 to 34 years  1,511  88.1% 7.1%
35 to 44 years  3,399  76.1% 5.7%
45 to 54 years  3,395  74.6% 7.1%
55 to 59 years  2,529  63.3% 5.7%
60 to 64 years  2,954  46.8% 5.4%
65 to 74 years  8,226  20.5% 3.1%

Race or Hispanic origin

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
White alone  26,232   43.2%   6.4% 
Black or African American alone  115   55.7%   0.0% 
American Indian and Alaska Native alone  300   57.3%   16.3% 
Asian alone  434   39.9%   0.0% 
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone  29   72.4%   0.0% 
Some other race alone  729   37.6%   0.7% 
Two or more races  2,435   50.7%   10.1% 
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race)  1,134   53.4%   8.2% 
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino  25,927   43.0%   6.5% 
Population 20 to 64 years  15,822   69.6%   7.1% 

Sex

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Male  7,781  68.0% 7.9%
Female  8,041  71.2% 6.3%

Females with children

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
With own children under 18 years  2,362  78.0% 6.9%
With own children under 6 years only  442  69.7% 5.8%
With own children under 6 years and 6 to 17  years  494  68.6% 0.0%
With own children 6 to 17 years only  1,426  83.8% 9.1%

Poverty status in the past 12 months

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Below poverty level  2,025  31.1% 15.6%
At or above the poverty level  13,484  77.0% 6.6%

Disability status

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
With any disability  2,284  33.2% 16.2%

Educational attainment

Demographic characteristic Total Labor force
participation rate
Unemployment
rate
Population 25 to 64 years  14,879  69.2% 6.0%
Less than high school graduate  900  45.0% 4.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency)  3,434  69.6% 9.8%
Some college or associate's degree  4,789  67.7% 7.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher  5,756  74.0% 3.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2024: ACS 5-year estimates, S2301 | Employment Status

Funding

This workforce product was funded by a grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration. The product was created by the recipient and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Department of Labor makes no guarantees, warranties, or assurances of any kind, expressed or implied, with respect to such information, including any information on linked sites and including, but not limited to, accuracy of the information or its completeness, timeliness, usefulness, adequacy, continued availability, or ownership. This product is copyrighted by the institution that created it. Internal use by an organization and/or personal use by an individual for non-commercial purposes is permissible. All other uses require the prior authorization of the copyright owner.